图文教程|假造机中CentOS体系安装+设置共享文件夹+VMwareTools安装具体教程 ...

獨立小橋風滿袖

假造机假造机（Virtual Machine），在盘算机科学中的体系布局裏，是指一种特别的软件；
他可以在盘算机平台和终端用户之间创建一种情况，而终端用户则是基于这个软件所创建的情况来操纵软件。
在盘算机科学中，假造机是指可以像真实呆板一样运行步伐的盘算机的软件实现。

用处1.演示情况，可以安装各种演示情况，便于做各种例子
2.包管主机的快速运行，淘汰不须要的垃圾安装步伐，偶然利用的步伐，大概测试用的步伐在假造机上运行
3.制止每次重新安装，银行等常用工具，不常常利用，而且要求保密比力好的，单独在一个情况下面运行
4.想测试一下不认识的应用，在假造机中任意安装和彻底删除
5.体验差别版本的操纵体系，如Linux、Mac等。
终端假造化由于其带来的维护费用的大幅低落而受到追捧--如能低落占用空间，低落购买软硬件装备的本钱，节流能源和更低的维护本钱。它比现实存在的终端装备更加具备性价比上风。但这些并非是教诲行业和厂商对假造化技能情有独钟的惟一缘故原由。另一方面，我们一样平常较少提及，那就是:假造化技能能大幅提拔体系的安全性。
CentOS
CentOS(Community Enterprise Operating System
中文意思是:社区企业操纵体系)是Linux发行版之一；
它是来自于Red Hat Enterprise Linux依照开放源代码规定释出的源代码所编译而成。
由于出自同样的源代码，因此有些要求高度稳固性的服务器以CentOS替换贸易版的Red Hat Enterprise Linux利用。两者的差别，在于CentOS并不包罗封闭源代码软件。
本文篇幅较长请做美意理预备

一、

CentOS

开辟

情况搭建

软件下载及所需文件链接地点
http://pan.baidu.com/s/1o0wzSLsfzyQdgqia_F7zWw
如链接失效，请在公众号背景复兴【假造机】，获取下载地点

1、

安装体系

1. 新建假造机
[img=415.3pt,320.0pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEGvaib8udVITdXEStnvzYx1kMed2fCH87AqTvdNzIicrsjRXwtSVmZiaPg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
2. 选择“自界说(高级)”，并点击【下一步】
[img=377.20282pt,367.45407pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEKTCLVianhaBKpHCy7HUpVCPRZc5Rd0J9SAada5o05BBOQicsYWOod58w%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
3. 选择假造机硬件兼容性，并点击【下一步】
[img=377.20282pt,367.45407pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEWPBvu3ksickOkNRCRzt8DIRZOsUUVlxGCv86dqDnY4qppXTVALicnFNg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
4. 选择“稍后安装操纵体系”，并点击【下一步】
[img=377.20282pt,367.45407pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEIcS3CdB91zsIBEUMlBeaUfdMxhkWAz2SrhDI6CDRRhOZEXg3a86bRg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
5. 选择操纵体系版本，并点击【下一步】
[img=377.20282pt,367.45407pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEmVb2nxZ0hS9DnOXCicdniaJ2zeCoQd9twWJTaKwjqWSZPjZk9T1MhUnQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
6. 定名假造机，可恣意路径，并点击【下一步】
[img=377.20282pt,367.45407pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEQbjjOiapnjcARLt3iaRiahwia8z4OfJqicp1mZeq81jrjiaFLueJaPr5KQiaw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
7. 设置处置惩罚器，并点击【下一步】
[img=377.20282pt,367.45407pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEzjALa6CMAHSdRoQmdnEokibxBLIBXfHPz79V2UIVlibu3HTuYxX0cdcQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
8. 设置假造机内存巨细，并点击【下一步】
[img=377.20282pt,367.45407pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEucibeYz8iaETLR25cnsvibtgiceiaATNNiavOYZd7HNVyD0lxUAFzmT7cubg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
9. 选择“利用网络地点转换(NAT)”，并点击【下一步】
[img=377.20282pt,367.45407pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEp80tK6qLp6HGXhlahQvQSzicC5BabQuzjD6EK7kic2ibcJPA6wgStrAQw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
10. 选择“LSI Logic”，并点击【下一步】
[img=377.20282pt,367.45407pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEXqxicp4MjHtn5q1C5JpsIBODbkYn3psBk6qia5BHicRpK7UepjNc1FFAA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
11. 选择“SCSI”，并点击【下一步】
[img=377.20282pt,367.45407pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEvfxKIAK1Pkn9wRz71TXEMdeCol72FfabqjhQb4JN9Sor86r085E8OA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
12. 创建“新假造机磁盘”，并点击【下一步】
[img=377.20282pt,367.45407pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEV1pd2ubLAriazAD1YdKHWbx5orH9IFpz2tPuJGN0lbd6w4MmmWFH55w%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
13. 设置磁盘容量20G，选择“将虚磁盘拆分成多个文件”，并点击【下一步】
[img=382.45pt,368.2pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEdetib6XXibWzec9S6alqeTK1k0RyEKmt1icKkLYAXkNYA95fhRRI6xhwA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
14. 指定磁盘文件，并点击【下一步】
[img=377.20282pt,367.45407pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEicnibmDR3ZN94oOHlRxibwqajO1MWTe3KSIkDTpic0fpXDfcaib7RXiaPV1Q%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
15. 单击完成
[img=377.20282pt,367.45407pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEp9GmDEP7k8Td3CzVBNToBZjogbpbupia1anvlGXN8IMQc9xK1vgNyTQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
16. 此假造机右键选择【设置】或单击【编辑假造机设置】
[img=415.3pt,301.7pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZE025n1slPepYWxjqMDG6dH64HOPMV2whfQsgicibJyk2vFIM4z4aHmCpw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
17. 单击【CD/DVD(IDE)】，右侧选择“利用ISO映像文件”，选择操纵体系的镜像文件ISO，并【确定】
[img=415.3pt,375.2pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZE1JEB1enP1ebVtRU43d22LicvuMPtHZNhQEicbvZlNAyDwMGJDgzejqicg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
18. 单击【开启此假造机】
[img=415.3pt,301.7pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEX2qVve7hwb4uGgg68y0tiaud4ibe1Ew1JCcviczduHA07oBxZnozeCPIw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
19. 选择“Install CentOS 7”，点击回车键
[img=415.3pt,321.6pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZE5b0icAuJ5zK7ECRUmvg8VfZ6iajCibnTNIwZ5gmsvPIVvxXgOvUiaXuDVg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
20. 选择“中文”-“简体中文”，并点击【继承】
[img=415.3pt,296.4pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEcbuibFGvzDKibKOfdYRPIibM9eibfcfia0bibrrcKDaOpbDSzaiaVXVZnftbQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
21. 设置安装信息，单击“当地化”-“日期和时间”，设置时间信息，并点击【完成】
[img=415.3pt,296.4pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEfGhwYiae8GwKd1iaCFMiaE1oasefIt0SaR0CInLnnehuA3O8muTcutsag%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
[img=415.3pt,296.4pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEdSTeUgiaxQWR57QSLQibS1t0XoT2ClXpwny4wRXgJEjQmqu7Act8m3iaQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
22. 单击“当地化”-“键盘结构”，添加键盘结构，并点击【完成】
[img=415.3pt,296.4pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEJYevk0c1hiasCUaTp1fkJAUjn2fs8um6GULrGhyaP9DJfCn5QHNzhAA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
23. 单击“当地化”-“语言支持”，添加支持语音，并点击【完成】
[img=415.3pt,296.4pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEfklCEiaLJZfquwZ63MOM9RTianMqYvD6EuLCnvUpAibMEkDL7EGb4A7Pg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
24. 单击“SECURITY”-“SECURITY POLICY”，选择“Default”，并单击“完成”
[img=415.3pt,296.4pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEEwSB1iaYofXgqAmG3icYwAiamjmRMtt8sYsiadAdAOyibWtqrM5icibMIaFicg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
25. 单击“软件”-“安装源”，选择“主动检测的安装介质”，并点击【完成】
[img=415.3pt,296.4pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEmzd9tCxkHKYcqNWUkyoe3ib6Pxnu1NQPpReWuf3lgictiaKesT6M4zlxA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
[img=415.3pt,296.4pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEpDY4icicn2oCkvficPibG8mgSjXEYayAU7Jfc2X5xB8bW1SZsDB8iadudSw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
26. 单击“软件”-“软件选择”，服务器选择“最小安装”没有图形化桌面，可根据现实必要或喜欢选择，在此我选择“开辟及天生工作站”，并点击【完成】
[img=415.3pt,296.4pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEfjuH7tr84fg3DaLgEGkhFribAMGJeUicoh6icSzdzz1pA9nl6csIczvRw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
27. 单击“体系”-“安装位置”，选择“当地尺度磁盘”，根据现实环境添加磁盘，并点击【完成】
[img=415.3pt,296.4pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEuPpmIg7iak8ib4YuBWgxk7PaOBypsWWzpzDMB7xibHsYGyGpjvfsGkRrQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
[img=415.3pt,296.4pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEwxTmb9AbCRnYRas8OPthY2nbP6kwfndwxqgOgTp5UnoYnyJD4ia8EHw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
28. 单击“体系”-“KDUMP”，选择“启用kdump”和设置内存，并单击【完成】
[img=415.3pt,294.75pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEWSQwjHrTUzoLqYNv6gHeyjicmKKt1xwcQOTZXd6dbDzkKUeJx6Y3eMA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
29. 单击“体系”-“网络和主机名”，选择【开启】和设置主机名，并点击【完成】
[img=415.3pt,288.8pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEzGQJINZuqlN1ZR6sbmtPjQ1yozmW6j3G1n7yw8CvJ7RWkWJYRFJRdw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
30. 单击【开始安装】
[img=415.3pt,273.1pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEXJtD4628POVay9ia6Pz4TiaPPGXlZTMxQXXst3HJcUEPwvxEXTjZ2IBA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
31. 单击“用户设置”-“ROOT暗码”，输入root用户暗码，并点击【完成】
[img=415.3pt,273.1pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZENQicyyxSYFAFQ44gnMl1Lej2iacxlZAUrsLY15J19V8sqWibXyBhuP33g%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
[img=415.3pt,273.1pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEEicetynkdSZ5P5g75YoDJ4hBsF2N2sj0thaW6p2cBxoag6BmxLEsC2w%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
32. 单击“用户设置”-“创建用户”，填写用户信息，并点击【完成】
[img=415.3pt,273.1pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZENQMNWuSDlFvGnd9Wggiazyon1EMgWLkplpibBXRUzRviaRViaMlth7nBvQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
33. 等候体系安装
[img=415.3pt,273.1pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZE8l7tibBjvtViazh4zQjfia5SUe7wbSDBK95LDsSNjun1HB0YtI53evqoA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
34. 安装完成，并点击【完成】
[img=415.3pt,298.45pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEvGuQic8Fh7ians1gtJ0ic4xkVTn82PtCqTgJZT8JRXgdiaN9OO0QbdJamw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
35. 重启后，出现选择，输入1，并按【回车键】
[img=415.3pt,259.55pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEm9VzsK1W0zElm1RnXoyPw8gK6THYMCjf1VR34icU9r26KF7LaBD2HibA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
36. 继承输入2，并按【回车键】
[img=415.3pt,259.55pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEh5ohxMn6XCKI9xGv6kO03e479ia0G8uXZjFepic0Cpd8tTEYxG1axhbQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
37. 继承输入q，并敲击【回车键】
[img=415.3pt,259.55pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZERUWlRjVsOuoh4ic7mkJVUoALDQ2S6LjVP3OQOILt6AzHpzjhm79lx9Q%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
38. 继承输入yes，并按【回车键】
[img=415.3pt,259.55pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEcFd44myv3eUSslibnCVNe56nSJmATQzWtRFaJT8iamcqtmjPIJCjicmJQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
39. 进入登岸界面，点击用户或未列出
[img=415.3pt,364.3pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEcGXDamDd2mQ7T9cR2DH4o5RW1XHXsWTbVBRd1TF8a44msibroWbop8g%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
[img=415.3pt,259.55pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZErtT2cJQUSogNyIMKolPTCicIuib5VKncvshK1HkibvelUd4kcaV4iciadNw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
[img=415.3pt,364.3pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEZoG2TW4f4vtmCCv5JuZMPKtERIfol2WMJyGteufc9O3dbytEDiajV9g%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
40. 进入到体系
[img=415.3pt,259.55pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEg93F7LwP8G4L0u3GPKPOkF6ebrvAwYFm0Y2yELwpd0icich4UlHLI8pQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
41. 输入startx下令进入到图形桌面
设置体系默认进入图形桌面模式

vi /etc/inittab 

#找到id:3:initdefault: 

#按i键进入编辑模式，将3改为5，然后按esc退出编辑，输入 ：qw 生存

[img=415.3pt,162.9941pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_jpg%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZE2KC3wdTsnxzmSKicZ6j2ylrG2vpfRyjvMu9PMwtXxSKBAw0acJ1yeNg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Djpeg[/img]
没有安装图形桌面，yum下令安装图形界面

yum groupinstall "X Window System"

#安装GNOME桌面情况 

yum groupinstall "GNOME Desktop Environment"

#安装KDE桌面情况（KDE和GNOME任选其一都行）

yum groupinstall "KDE (K Desktop Environment)"

#安装后，按照上面方法开启桌面模式即可

二、

设置

共享文件夹

1. 点击【编辑假造机设置】-【选项】-【共享文件夹】，选择“总是启用”
[img=415.3pt,375.2pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZE3nBTvKAEE8of3ZCFV19vPTllEKfib60swPMdyMoBfgtfYcsRkGsUsuw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
2. 添加要共享的文件夹，点击【添加】
[img=377.20282pt,345.70676pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEqC0SlYHaSQhhjIYMbuWQKsTvOS9Niatjo5QuOykyTc9YsV9dFUNb0kA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
[img=377.20282pt,345.70676pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEF44ic3YMtA1hKNe5qib7A63ExTvPasSTZpxh15SQ83KeibFKX0qecPeJQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
[img=377.20282pt,345.70676pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEjql0oLYKhtjlvxHgUcWVdzxPEX8b2RZl6kkdqWwagQ0fK8QlpzK0EQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
[img=415.3pt,375.2pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEWpptbo1ulYbKYD2ib3Igpp2ib0ZvNWl76ia15v3ia8GGEzqSgGxmLZAyKQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
3. 点击【确定】，并重启体系

三、

安装

VMware Tool

s

[size=2em]VMware Tools

VMware Tools是VMware假造机中自带的一种加强工具
相称于VirtualBox中的加强功能(Sun VirtualBox Guest Additions)
是VMware提供的加强假造显卡和硬盘性能、以及同步假造机与主机时钟的驱动步伐。




1. 单击工具栏中“假造机”，选择“安装VMware Tools”，VMware Tools提供外部操纵体系和假造机中的操纵体系之间的相互操纵，粘贴复制、文件拖动等功能
[img=415.3pt,388.3pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZE2UeXLWcU8RMQj6RiccHTZEiakoicX0MA0ucqtPnZSp6mpY8TnEHLHiaWJA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
2. 点击“利用文件打开”
[img=415.3pt,364.3pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEd2qJa7ay4cPbxf8m5028aicgOTP0wBdRNWZstbqO205ibAkltbSy7G2Q%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
3. 双击“VMwareTools-10.0.6-3595377.tar.gz”，并点击【提取】
[img=415.3pt,364.3pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEH9LqIgWHcVItmBL66JxWB7XxjXGiberQOgsibKod2MfIeco02OjG8muw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
4. 选择提取路径，点击【提取】
[img=415.3pt,367.35pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEaDGMu3f7kzsexXt33dUxia5xwXTpicTb2Goy5Hl9ykC4W3OopskyqibGg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
5. 提取完成，点击【表现文件】
[img=415.3pt,367.35pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZE7QicwFtluBcGmbBrWvTY1GgZI0TZcObUUJibdh1oKZKCCLGBSVTnN33A%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
6. 打开“vmware-tools-distrib”文件夹
[img=415.3pt,367.35pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZE9LgHO1QT94czCbw9Y2gEyibZhHSWCbP06mWCicADFY1MbjiaR4EGszHTw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
7. 右键选择“在终端打开”，输入下令“./vmware-install.pl”，并按【回车键】
[img=415.3pt,367.35pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEKcjwtSZ7LibbyN3Jia3Of8GXdWXcTIrgMx8ss0EQYzfxjtLNFSrh0Qjw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
8. 输入yes，并按【回车键】
[img=415.3pt,367.35pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEro7kHx2PecLRSqBib0hibIRPXeQfVVqH0G2ZCNw9w5O6nOByxgbDnqIg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
9. 继承按【回车键】
[img=415.3pt,367.35pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZElcA1nJibVic0fj2zRGiaVu9JmJTvqXzWvrAicqjhj8vymK43WV0bC0nxZA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
[img=415.3pt,367.35pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEvkvz1SYXezH5rZjxoKWTl3NictMBucr6QkdW4VFnCBYWTicichrWAnoZQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
[img=415.3pt,367.35pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEuKyeQYDr0dsKBZW0IFJZvTX26FKPUPGtGgMKp55DTkYbwbFaDu5rcQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
[img=415.3pt,367.35pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEd30jOS83mutfDfkPaJ7CnQ6DDYaKaT6OeLmAp0AycHUVfBiaTv6dzUA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
10. 输入yes，并按【回车键】
[img=415.3pt,367.35pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEUukSoaiccadT5FQIw0P6s1gJCftdXiafsvR1hZhp4OMqQgib1UMZyNKwg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
11. 继承按【回车键】
[img=415.3pt,367.35pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZETFqTogwuzIvziacraGjcD7lbI5NSYmZWGSKOtIumTY8493jJ0ZRx6iaQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
12. 输入yes，并按【回车键】
[img=415.3pt,367.35pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEppB7pprWEZkbKKFYROa9ouovA05nRHIzlndWib82ia95tykjfj9mqh7A%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
[img=415.3pt,367.35pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEumjtskJThvd648UNTn7zaHXkiaoiaHyBcrXE3ZKAibESZ49lRPVibaL1fg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
13. 直接按【回车键】
[img=415.3pt,367.35pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZE5TmVzlOcqJITGUFicR0IWYnnCWxXk7lKJee7Uaeb9W3ic5JyKDcjIzibw%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
[img=415.3pt,367.35pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEy2MPDHzaWwDym7nicJxw0YYNdcMnviaUP0RmFjw2nsiac5JvA1HXxIwow%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
[img=415.3pt,367.35pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEpzJTyo54Cu3eSdCzfmdiaywDoe7d6YIXOlsNqXetj64rI36yOf1TanQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
[img=415.3pt,367.35pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEFVRTwKjscwqicTgL9g3FWEmB7PUdYuf1S4TEM0SOpl1SSClAloBMY9w%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
[img=415.3pt,367.35pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZELibdCFRYaR66FGUSwutNwczpX2yFicmv1Z6gZV1fZ74oLbYibj0YEticPQ%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
14. 安装完成
[img=415.3pt,368.7pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEUrrXspw9fgyiaUX40rH3nFmx7FdH6bCsQYtLtW5VWLbIAy0Ehghr4OA%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]
15. 重启体系，随意拖动文件
[img=415.3pt,368.7pt]https://www.hlshell.com/source/plugin/csdn123_news/display_picture.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmmbiz.qpic.cn%2Fmmbiz_png%2F3mSvicq8NWQyBs75XU3hV3Qdv6a0610ZEtlibpQ7I9zw0kjjy3kwECsbaH67dZJtUE40n2EA3fuPGxy9ZasSbkEg%2F640%3Fwx_fmt%3Dpng[/img]

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